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NEWS STORY

Panic in Portland
A peaceful protest downtown turns ugly when police lose their heads.

BY PHILIP DAWDY
pdawdy@wweek.com


Photo by Martin Thiel

 

"When this union decides to march in the streets, we don't ask for a fuckin' parade permit."

--Steve Stallone, communications director for the ILWU

 

 


Did you witness the May Day mayhem? If so, let us know what you thought. Send your submissions (100 words or less) to

May Day, c/o Willamette Week
822 SW 10th Ave., 97205

or e-mail to mayday@wweek.com.


For almost five hours on Monday, Portland witnessed a running battle between protesters and police the likes of which hasn't been seen in this city since the Gulf War protests of 1991.

Three hundred and fifty protesters spread across two blocks of downtown, marching, singing and drumming. Technically, the march was illegal but in line with the First Amendment.

It's not yet possible to gauge who provoked whom. But it's clear that from 3 to 4:30 pm--the heart of the march--it was panic in Portland. More important, it's also clear, after spending much of Monday afternoon following the protesters, that in a number of instances police didn't have a sound tactical plan, lost their heads and erred on the side of treating protesters with--to put it delicately--excessive use of force.

The event started out in the South Park Blocks as a simple May Day march. A grab bag of protest groups had collected there, loosely confederated under the flag of anti-globalization. An organizer announced that police would allow marchers to snake through downtown Portland on their way to Powell's as long as protesters kept to one lane of traffic.

Four blocks later, at the corner of Southwest 5th Avenue and Main Street, the whole thing turned ugly. For obscure reasons, cops suddenly started lowering their batons and forced what looked to be orderly protesters, still confined to one lane of traffic, off the street and onto the sidewalk. The cops arrested one woman, another fell to the ground after being knocked down by mounted police, and two cops, trying to arrest another woman, got into a tug-of-war with protesters over her.

Somehow, emotions calmed and the march peacefully wound its way to Southwest 3rd Avenue and Salmon Street. Here, too, the cops did not have their act together. Usually police allow marchers to stay together, in part as a form of crowd control and in part as a courtesy. But at this location the cops had ATVs and the mounted patrol in the middle of Southwest Salmon Street, forcing the marchers to spill across both lanes of the street and onto both sidewalks. A mounted officer backed a young man into an ATV; when he put up his hands to protect himself, three cops threw him to the pavement. Cops began barking out contradictory directions: One group of three police ordered people into the street, another ordered them onto the sidewalks.

A block away at the World Trade Center, police said through megaphones, "We are declaring an emergency. You have three minutes to disperse." The declaration seemed ill-timed--the marchers had calmed down and were peaceably assembled. So everyone trooped over to the Salmon Street fountain. Here the cops issued another three-minute dispersal order. They again gave conflicting orders about which direction people were supposed to go. Then riot cops and mounted cops started forcing marchers south onto the grass of Tom McCall Waterfront Park, without saying where they were herding them.

Between the fountain and Front Avenue, events grew even uglier. One cop leveled his beanbag shotgun and blasted three rounds at the legs of a young man within 20 feet of this reporter. Another young man nearby was clubbed in his right knee, apparently because he wasn't moving fast enough. Cops sprinted after fleeing protesters and opened up with their beanbag guns. A mounted cop later rammed his horse into the fellow, who was already limping, as he tried to cross Front Avenue.

Between Front Avenue and Southwest Broadway, the police focused on breaking the marchers into progressively smaller groups by using batons, horses and pepper spray. Cops were not telling people where to go, just shouting "go." This reporter saw 10 people who were standing on the sidewalk, confused about where to go, only to be arrested and placed in zip-tie handcuffs.

It's hard not to think the police response erred on the side of aggression. Whether they did so because of fears that Portland might replay the battle of Seattle, or because police chief Mark Kroeker plans to bring LAPD-style policing to Portland, is entirely unclear. What does seem clear is that Mayor Vera Katz (also the police commissioner) was a bit premature when she pronounced on Monday that police behaved properly.


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Willamette Week | originally published April 26, 2000

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